Otu yarn

Otu, ma ọ bụ otu-ply, yarn bụ otu eriri nke ejiri eriri jikọtara ọnụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala ntakịrị ntụgharị;ma ọ bụ nke filaments na-ejikọta ọnụ ma ọ bụ na-enweghị mgbagwoju anya;ma ọ bụ nke mpempe ihe dị warara;ma ọ bụ nke otu sịntetik filaments extruded na oke ọkpụrụkpụ maka iji naanị dị ka yarn (monofilaments).Otu yarn nke ụdị spun, nke nwere ọtụtụ eriri dị mkpụmkpụ, chọrọ ntụgharị iji jide ha ọnụ ma nwee ike iji S-twist ma ọ bụ Z-twist mee.A na-eji otu yarn eme ihe dị iche iche dị iche iche.

Ply yarn

Ply, plyed, ma ọ bụ apịaji, yarn nwere otu yarn abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa gbakọtara ọnụ.Dị ka ihe atụ, yarn nke nwere okpukpu abụọ nwere eriri abụọ;eriri atọ nwere eriri atọ nwere otu eriri.N'ịmepụta ply yarn site na eriri ndị a na-atụgharị, eriri nke ọ bụla na-emekarị ka ọ bụrụ nke ọ bụla na-agbagọ n'otu akụkụ wee jikọta ya ma gbanye ya n'akụkụ nke ọzọ.Mgbe ma otu eriri na yarn ikpeazụ na-agbagọ n'otu ụzọ ahụ, eriri ahụ na-esiwanye ike, na-emepụta ihe siri ike ma na-ebelata mgbanwe.Ply yarn na-enye ike maka akwa ụlọ ọrụ dị arọ ma na-ejikwa akwa akwa na-adọrọ adọrọ mara mma.

Ụdọ yarn

A na-emepụta yarn ụdọ site n'ịgbakọta yarns ọnụ ọnụ, na-ejikarị ntụgharị ikpeazụ eme ihe n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke ntụgharị ply.Ụdọ eriri nwere ike soro ụdị SZS, yana S-twisted singles mere ka ọ bụrụ Z-Twisted plies nke na-ejikọta ya na S-twist, ma ọ bụ nwee ike soro ụdị ZSZ.Ụdọ Hawser nwere ike ịgbaso ụkpụrụ SSZ ma ọ bụ ZZS.Enwere ike iji yarn eriri dị ka eriri ma ọ bụ ejima, enwere ike mee ka ọ bụrụ akwa ụlọ ọrụ dị oke arọ, ma ọ bụ nwee ike mejupụtara eriri mara mma nke ukwuu nke mebere akwa akwa akwa.

yarn nwere ederede

A na-etinye usoro ntinye ederede na mbụ na eriri sịntetik iji belata njirimara ndị dị ka nghọta, nkwụsịtụ, na ohere nke pilling (obere obere fiber tangles n'elu akwa ákwà).Usoro ederede na-eme ka yarns dịkwuo njọ, na-eme ka ọdịdị na ọdịdị dị mma, na-amụba ikpo ọkụ na mmasị.Akpụkpọ anụ bụ filaments sịntetik na-aga n'ihu, gbanwetụrụ iji nye udidi na ọdịdị pụrụ iche.N'ime mmepụta nke yarn abraded, a na-eme ka ihe dị n'elu ma ọ bụ na-egbutu ya n'oge dị iche iche ma nyekwa ya mgbagwoju anya, na-emepụta ntutu isi.

Ịba ụba na-emepụta oghere ikuku n'ime yarns, na-enye ohere ịbanye na mma ikuku.A na-ebutekarị nnukwu ibu site n'ịkpagharị, na-enye waviness dị ka crimp eke nke ajị anụ;site na ịkpụgharị, na-emepụta curls ma ọ bụ loops na oge dị iche iche;ma ọ bụ site n'ịkpọkọta, na-enye ihe gbatịa.A na-edozi mgbanwe ndị dị otú ahụ site na ngwa ọkụ, ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji ọgwụgwọ kemịkal eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ.Na mmalite 1970s, nnukwu yarn na-emepụtakarị site na usoro "ịtụgharị ụgha", usoro na-aga n'ihu nke a na-agbagọ yarn filament ma tinyezie ya ma gbanye ya ọzọ ma kpoo ọkụ ọzọ iji kwado ma ọ bụ mebie ntụgharị ahụ.A na-ejikarị usoro "igbe ihe" eme ihe na naịlọn, usoro nke a na-ejikọta yarn filament na tube na-ekpo ọkụ, na-enye crimp zigzag, wee jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ wepụ ya.N'ime usoro knit-de-knit, a na-ejikọta yarn sịntetik, a na-etinye okpomọkụ iji dozie loops ndị a na-emepụta site na ịcha akwa, na-ewepụkwa yarn ahụ ma jiri nwayọọ na-agbagọ, si otú ahụ na-emepụta ihe a chọrọ n'ime ákwà a rụchara.

Enwere ike iwebata nnukwu kemịkalụ site na ijikọta filaments nke nwere ikike dị elu na nke dị ala n'otu yarn ahụ, wee tinye yarn ahụ ka ọ na-asa ma ọ bụ na-eku ume, na-eme ka filaments dị elu na-emeghachi omume, na-emepụta yarn buru ibu na-enweghị ịgbatị.Enwere ike ịgbanye yarn ikuku site na ịgbachitere ya n'ime ụlọ ebe a na-etinye ya na jet ikuku nke ikuku, na-afụ onye ọ bụla n'ime loops nke na-ekewapụ, na-amụba nnukwu ihe.

Agbatịa yarn

Yarn ndị gbatịpụrụ na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu na yarn sịntetik nke na-agbagọ nke ọma, na-ekpo ọkụ, na-agbagọkwaghị, na-emepụta crimp gburugburu na-enye àgwà mmiri.Ọ bụ ezie na a na-enye nnukwu ihe na usoro ahụ, a na-achọ nnukwu mgbagwoju anya iji mepụta yarn nke nwere ọ bụghị naanị nnukwu, kamakwa gbatịa.

Spandex bụ okwu ọnụ maka eriri sịntetịt nke ukwuu nke mejupụtara polyurethane nke kewara ekewa.Enwere ike iji eriri na-ekpuchighị ekpuchi naanị ya iji mepụta akwa, mana ha na-eme ka ọ dị nro.N'ihi nke a, a na-ejikarị eriri elastomeric eme ihe dị ka isi nke yarn ma jiri eriri na-adịghị agbatị nke sitere n'okike ma ọ bụ sịntetik kpuchie ya.Ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike itinye mgbatị na eriri eke, ihe ndị ọzọ nwere ike imebi usoro ahụ, na iji eriri na-agbanwe maka isi na-ewepụ mkpa ọ dị ịhazi eriri mkpuchi.

yarn ọla

A na-esikarị n'ibé ihe nkiri sịntetịtị mee, dị ka polyester, nke a na-eji ihe ndị dị n'ọla kpụọ.N'ime usoro ọzọ, a na-eji mpempe alumini mee ihe n'etiti ihe nkiri.A pụkwara ime yarn ọla site n'ịtụgharị eriri ígwè n'akụkụ eriri anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ nke sịntetik, na-emepụta elu ígwè.

Maka ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara mmepụta, njirimara, na ojiji nke yarn ọhụrụ sịntetik nke ọgbara ọhụrụ,hụeriri mmadụ mere.

———————-Akụkọ a si n’Intanet pụta