Ugbu a, ndị mbata nke owu mkpụrụ na India doro anya na ọ dị ala karịa afọ ndị gara aga ma sie ike ịbawanye n'ụzọ doro anya, nke nwere ike igbochi mbelata 7.8% nke mpaghara ihe ọkụkụ na ọgba aghara ihu igwe.Dabere na data ndị mbata ugbu a, yana mmepụta owu akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọsọ mbata, yana ihe ndị nwere ike igbu oge n'oge, 2021/22 mmepụta owu India nwere ike ibelata 8.1% ma e jiri ya tụnyere oge ikpeazụ.
1. Obere mbata nke owu mkpụrụ na India
Dabere na AGM, ka ọ na-erule Nọvemba 30, 2021, ndị mbata nke owu mkpụrụ na India ruru nde tọn 1.076, gbagoro 50.7% site na oge kwekọrọ na oge gara aga, mana gbadara 14.7% site na nkezi afọ isii.Lelee site na ndị mbata kwa ụbọchị, data ahụ egosila adịghị ike.
Dabere na mgbanwe kwa izu, kwa ọnwa na kwa afọ na mbata nke owu mkpụrụ n'ime otu oge nke afọ ndị gara aga, ndị mbata ugbu a dị obere.Ọ bụrụ na ejikọtara ya na mmepụta owu nke India nke Cotton Association of India nyere n'oge gara aga, a na-eme atụmatụ na ndị mbata nke owu India bụ ihe dịka 19.3% -23.6% nke mmepụta.N'ihe gbasara oge owuwe ihe ubi na-egbu oge, 2021/22 na-atụpụta mmepụta owu na India na ihe dị ka nde tọn 5.51, ọdịda nke 8.1% site na oge gara aga.N'afọ a, ọnụ ahịa owu nke India kụrụ ọtụtụ afọ dị elu na ndị na-akụ osisi ahụla nnukwu mmụba nke uru, mana ndị mbata nke owu mkpụrụ ka siri ike ịbawanye n'ụzọ doro anya.Ihe kpatara ya kwesịrị ka a nyochaa ya.
| Nchikota nke owu mkpụrụ osisi na India (otu: tọn) | ||||
| ụbọchị | Mgbakọta mbata | mgbanwe kwa izu | mgbanwe kwa ọnwa | mgbanwe kwa afọ |
| 2015/11/30 | 1207220 | 213278 | 686513 | |
| 2016/11/30 | 1106049 | 179508 | 651024 | -101171 |
| 2017/11/30 | 1681926 | 242168 | 963573 | 575877 |
| 2018/11/30 | 1428277 | 186510 | 673343 | -253649 |
| 2019/11/30 | 1429583 | 229165 | 864188 | 1306 |
| 2020/11/30 | 714430 | 116892 | 429847 | -715153 |
| 2021/11/30 | 1076292 | 146996 | 583204 | 361862 |
2. Lower akuku ebe na nsogbu ihu igwe ịdọrọ ala mmepụta
Dị ka AGRICOOP si kwuo, a na-eme atụmatụ na mpaghara ịkụ owu na-agbada site na 7.8% afọ n'afọ ruo nde hectare 12.015 na oge 2021/22.Ewezuga ntakịrị mmụba na Orissa, Rajasthan na Tamil Nadu, mpaghara ndị ọzọ na-ahụ mbelata.
| Mpaghara owu India, ka ọ na-erule Ọkt 1 | |||
| 100,000 hectare | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | Gbanwee |
| Andhra pradesh | 5.00 | 5.78 | (0.78) |
| Telangana | 20.69 | 24.29 | (3.60) |
| Gujarat | 22.54 | 22.79 | (0.25) |
| Haryana | 6.88 | 7.37 | (0.49) |
| Karnataka | 6.43 | 6.99 | (0.56) |
| Madhya pradesh | 6.15 | 6.44 | (0.29) |
| Maharashtra | 39.57 | 42.34 | (2.77) |
| Odisha | 1.97 | 1.71 | 0.26 |
| Punjab | 3.03 | 5.01 | (1.98) |
| Rajasthan | 7.08 | 6.98 | 0.10 |
| Tamil ndu | 0.46 | 0.38 | 0.08 |
| India niile | 120.15 | 130.37 | (10.22) |
Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ihe ọkụkụ na mmepe owu mebiri site na ihu igwe.N'otu aka, oke mmiri ozuzo na-awụsara ihe ọkụkụ n'oge oge a na-akụ ihe ọkụkụ n'ọnwa Julaị, ma emesịa, o doro anya na mmiri ozuzo dị ntakịrị n'August. Nkesa adịghị n'usoro.N'aka nke ọzọ, mmiri ozuzo na mpaghara ndị isi na-amịpụta owu na Gujarat na Punjab dị obere, mana na Telangana na Haryana karịrị akarị, nke na-adabaghị na ọnọdụ mpaghara.Ọzọkwa, oke ajọ ihu igwe pụtara na mpaghara ụfọdụ, na-emetụta mmepe ihe ọkụkụ na mkpụrụ.
N'okpuru mmetụta nke mpaghara ihe ọkụkụ dị ala na ọgba aghara ihu igwe yana dabere na ndị na-abata mkpụrụ ugbu a na data akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmepụta owu, mbelata kwa afọ nke 8.1% maka 2021/22 owu India bụ n'ime oke ezi uche.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, n'agbanyeghị ọnụ ahịa mkpụrụ osisi dị elu, ndị mbata ka na-esi ike imeziwanye nke ọma, nke na-egosi na ihe mgbochi nke mbelata na mpaghara ihe ọkụkụ na nsogbu ihu igwe na mmepụta owu India n'afọ a.
Ugbu a, ndị mbata nke owu mkpụrụ na India doro anya na ọ dị ala karịa afọ ndị gara aga ma sie ike ịbawanye n'ụzọ doro anya, nke nwere ike igbochi mbelata 7.8% nke mpaghara ihe ọkụkụ na ọgba aghara ihu igwe.Dabere na data ndị mbata ugbu a, na mmepụta owu akụkọ ihe mere eme na ịbịarute ọsọ, yana ihe ndị nwere ike igbu oge n'oge, 2021/22 mmepụta owu India nwere ike ibelata site na 8.1% ma e jiri ya tụnyere oge gara aga ka ọ bụrụ nde tọn 5.51.
Site na Chinatexnet.com
Oge nzipu: Dec-13-2021